What do you do when Windows starts complaining about hard disk corruption? Do you simply throw it away and buy a new one? Do you run it down to Best Buy and let the "Geek Squad" take a look?
No. You fix it yourself!
*** Be sure you backup your files if possible before applying any fixes ***
How do I fix a corrupt hard drive?
CHKDSK or "Check Disk" is a utility that goes back to the days of DOS. This is referred to as a "Console" application; being that it runs in command line vs. the graphical interface. Even if you have Windows 8 installed, you can harness the power of command line.
How do I access the command line in Windows?
It's actually pretty easy. The easiest way to do it is to click the Start menu and type "cmd" in the search bar:
Once you see cmd.exe appear, you can just click it. Next, type chkdsk into the terminal:
Currently, we will run chkdsk without any arguments. This is a great way to see if there are actually issues with the hard drive. NOTE: If you wanted to apply fixes, you would need to add the argument /f. This would look like chkdsk /f in your terminal window.
Depending on the size of your hard drive, it can take some time to run, so go grab a cup of coffee or something.
Fortunately for me, my hard drive is as clean as a whistle. If there was a problem, the command line would give me the option to apply fixes. However, if I were running my chkdsk on my primary hard drive (the one that Windows is installed on; typically the C drive), I would have to select the option to apply fixes during my next reboot.
If you have bad sectors and receive this option, don't be alarmed. This is pretty common. Especially if you have a Windows XP machine. Simply agree to apply fixes and reboot. The CHKDSK utility will run during boot instead of Windows. Once again, this is normal.
What do I do if CHKDSK can't resolve my issues?
At times, chkdsk can't fix everything. If this happens to you, be sure to backup your data as soon as possible to a new drive. Along with sector issues, you may need to de-fragment your hard drive using a disk utility. The Windows defrag utility is quite useful, but I prefer a free resource called "Defraggler". More on that later.
No. You fix it yourself!
*** Be sure you backup your files if possible before applying any fixes ***
How do I fix a corrupt hard drive?
CHKDSK or "Check Disk" is a utility that goes back to the days of DOS. This is referred to as a "Console" application; being that it runs in command line vs. the graphical interface. Even if you have Windows 8 installed, you can harness the power of command line.
How do I access the command line in Windows?
It's actually pretty easy. The easiest way to do it is to click the Start menu and type "cmd" in the search bar:
Once you see cmd.exe appear, you can just click it. Next, type chkdsk into the terminal:
Currently, we will run chkdsk without any arguments. This is a great way to see if there are actually issues with the hard drive. NOTE: If you wanted to apply fixes, you would need to add the argument /f. This would look like chkdsk /f in your terminal window.
Depending on the size of your hard drive, it can take some time to run, so go grab a cup of coffee or something.
Fortunately for me, my hard drive is as clean as a whistle. If there was a problem, the command line would give me the option to apply fixes. However, if I were running my chkdsk on my primary hard drive (the one that Windows is installed on; typically the C drive), I would have to select the option to apply fixes during my next reboot.
If you have bad sectors and receive this option, don't be alarmed. This is pretty common. Especially if you have a Windows XP machine. Simply agree to apply fixes and reboot. The CHKDSK utility will run during boot instead of Windows. Once again, this is normal.
What do I do if CHKDSK can't resolve my issues?
At times, chkdsk can't fix everything. If this happens to you, be sure to backup your data as soon as possible to a new drive. Along with sector issues, you may need to de-fragment your hard drive using a disk utility. The Windows defrag utility is quite useful, but I prefer a free resource called "Defraggler". More on that later.